{
  "version": "https://jsonfeed.org/version/1.1",
  "title": "chem-bla-ics",
  "description": "Chemblaics (pronounced chem-bla-ics) is the science that uses open science and computers to solve problems in chemistry, biochemistry and related fields.",
  "home_page_url": "https://chem-bla-ics.linkedchemistry.info/",
  "feed_url": "https://chem-bla-ics.linkedchemistry.info/2022/08/01/biology-acps-lipids-cheminformatics-and.json",
  "icon": "https://chem-bla-ics.linkedchemistry.info/assets/images/chem-bla-ics_logo.png",
  "language": "en",
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "Egon Willighagen",
      "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7542-0286",
      "_orcid": "0000-0001-7542-0286"
    }
  ],
  "items": [

    {
      "id": "https://doi.org/10.59350/ab2rj-qdg37",
      "url": "https://chem-bla-ics.linkedchemistry.info/2022/08/01/biology-acps-lipids-cheminformatics-and.html",
      "title": "Biology, ACPs, lipids, cheminformatics, and Dagstuhl",
      "content_html": "<p>Already 3 months ago I visited <a href=\"https://www.dagstuhl.de/\">Dagstuhl</a> for the second time. The weather was much better than in the January right before\nthe start of the pandemic. The first I attended the Computational Metabolomics meeting, with the focus From Cheminformatics to Machine Learning, one\nof the things we concerned ourselves with was how to do computation with compound classes (see\n<a href=\"https://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2020/12403/pdf/dagrep_v010_i001_p144_20051.pdf\">Section 3.6</a> and\n<a href=\"https://egonw.github.io/cdk-cxsmiles/\">this online book</a>). We know how to handle\nSMILES and we know how to the substructure searching with SMARTS, but what if you have compound classes or lipid classes? Biology is a greasy business.</p>\n\n<p>From a <a href=\"https://wikipathways.org/\">WikiPathways</a> there is additional complexity, with modified proteins involved in lipid metabolism, the acyl-carrier\nproteins. They look like this, and the R group is a protein:</p>\n\n<p><img src=\"/assets/images/Screenshot_20220801_180944.png\" alt=\"\" /></p>\n\n<p>We have quite a few of them in WikiPathway and they also show up in <a href=\"https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:5697\">ChEBI</a> (and likely\nReactome), <a href=\"https://www.lipidmaps.org/databases/lmsd/LMFA07060040?LMID=LMFA07060040\">LIPID MAPS</a>, and\n<a href=\"https://www.kegg.jp/entry/C05764\">KEGG</a>.</p>\n\n<p>During this years Dagstuhl we used up one session to continue working on it (report pending). Part of the results is that\n<a href=\"https://www.wikidata.org/\">Wikidata</a> (see doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52614\">10.7554/eLife.52614</a> and\ndoi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.70780\">10.7554/eLife.70780</a>) now has <a href=\"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P10718\">a property for CXSMILES</a>.\nCDK 2.0 (doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4\">10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4</a>) already supported CXSMILES and the above image is actually created with\n<a href=\"https://github.com/cdk/depict\">CDK Depict</a> (thx to John!).</p>\n\n<p>So, that means I can now start adding all those ACPs to Wikidata :) Here’s <a href=\"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113377202\">hexadecanoyl-[acp]</a>\n(or this <a href=\"https://scholia.toolforge.org/chemical-class/Q113377202\">Scholia page</a>):</p>\n\n<p><img src=\"/assets/images/Screenshot_20220801_182345.png\" alt=\"\" /></p>\n\n<h4>References</h4>\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\">\n    <div class=\"csl-entry\">Rutz, A., Sorokina, M., Galgonek, J., Mietchen, D., Willighagen, E., Gaudry, A., Graham, J. G., Stephan, R., Page, R., Vondrášek, J., Steinbeck, C., Pauli, G. F., Wolfender, J.-L., Bisson, J., &#38; Allard, P.-M. (2022). The LOTUS initiative for open knowledge management in natural products research. <i>eLife</i>, <i>11</i>. https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.70780 <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.7554/ELIFE.70780\">CrossRef</a> <a href=\"https://qlever.scholia.wiki/doi/10.7554/ELIFE.70780\">Scholia</a></div>\n    <div class=\"csl-entry\">Waagmeester, A., Stupp, G., Burgstaller-Muehlbacher, S., Good, B. M., Griffith, M., Griffith, O. L., Hanspers, K., Hermjakob, H., Hudson, T. S., Hybiske, K., Keating, S. M., Manske, M., Mayers, M., Mietchen, D., Mitraka, E., Pico, A. R., Putman, T., Riutta, A., Queralt-Rosinach, N., … Su, A. I. (2020). Wikidata as a knowledge graph for the life sciences. <i>eLife</i>, <i>9</i>. https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.52614 <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.7554/ELIFE.52614\">CrossRef</a> <a href=\"https://qlever.scholia.wiki/doi/10.7554/ELIFE.52614\">Scholia</a></div>\n    <div class=\"csl-entry\">Willighagen, E. L., Mayfield, J. W., Alvarsson, J., Berg, A., Carlsson, L., Jeliazkova, N., Kuhn, S., Pluskal, T., Rojas-Chertó, M., Spjuth, O., Torrance, G., Evelo, C. T., Guha, R., &#38; Steinbeck, C. (2017). The Chemistry Development Kit (CDK) v2.0: atom typing, depiction, molecular formulas, and substructure searching. <i>Journal of Cheminformatics</i>, <i>9</i>(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13321-017-0220-4 <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1186/S13321-017-0220-4\">CrossRef</a> <a href=\"https://qlever.scholia.wiki/doi/10.1186/S13321-017-0220-4\">Scholia</a></div>\n  </div>",
      "summary": "Already 3 months ago I visited Dagstuhl for the second time. The weather was much better than in the January right before the start of the pandemic. The first I attended the Computational Metabolomics meeting, with the focus From Cheminformatics to Machine Learning, one of the things we concerned ourselves with was how to do computation with compound classes (see Section 3.6 and this online book). We know how to handle SMILES and we know how to the substructure searching with SMARTS, but what if you have compound classes or lipid classes? Biology is a greasy business.",
      
      "date_published": "2022-08-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "date_modified": "2022-08-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "tags": ["cdk","chebi","dagstuhl","epilipidnet","kegg","wikipathways","lipidmaps","metabolomics","smiles","wikidata","cxsmiles"],
      "_references": [
        
          
          
            { "url": "https://doi.org/10.7554/ELIFE.52614", "doi": "10.7554/ELIFE.52614"
             }
            ,
          
        
          
          
            { "url": "https://doi.org/10.7554/ELIFE.70780", "doi": "10.7554/ELIFE.70780"
             }
            ,
          
        
          
          
            { "url": "https://doi.org/10.1186/S13321-017-0220-4", "doi": "10.1186/S13321-017-0220-4"
             }
            
          
        ],
      
      
      
      
      
      
        "authors": [ { "name": "Egon Willighagen", "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7542-0286" } ]
      
    }

  ]
}
